Is The Bloom Coming Off The Rose?
The Market Ticker ® - Commentary on The Capital Markets
Posted 2009-10-15 08:40
by Karl Denninger
in Earnings
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Is The Bloom Coming Off The Rose?
 

Citibank and Goldman reported this morning and both put up what looked at first blush to be better-than-expected numbers.

But both sold off in the premarket.  Why?

The bulls were expecting not just beats, but stunning blowouts.

But what we are not hearing from the banking industry is "we have enough loss reserves allocated and will not have to allocate more as loss rates are and will continue to come down."

That's the problem at the end of the day - where is the end of the line?  Asset quality continues to deteriorate pretty significantly and this deterioration is driven by unemployment and over-leveraged consumers and businesses - trading revenues are great but in a fractional system loan losses always sink you because of the multiplier effect.

Harley Davidson (HOG) reported a miss on slightly-higher revenue.  The key here is that once again sales (units) declined although they said that the rate of decline "moderated".  So how does revenue go up?  Driving prices higher?  Not sure at first blush, but the firm is also talking about divesting or winding up Buell and Augusta.  Neither of those actions are going to be revenue positive going forward.  The money quote on operating results is here:

Worldwide retail sales of new Harley-Davidson® motorcycles declined 21.3 percent in the third quarter compared to last year's third quarter, an improvement from the 30.1 percent decline in this year's second quarter.

That's not a good sign, especially when one looks at the US picture:

Retail Motorcycle Sales. During the third quarter, retail sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles decreased 21.3 percent worldwide, 24.3 percent in the U.S. and 13.1 percent in international markets, compared to the prior-year quarter.

Ah, US weaker than rest-of-world. 

Again, as with J&J yesterday.

This is the problem that with so-called "stimulus" and similar games; it leaves an overhang.  Yes, last year's "stimulus" (and this spring's) contributed to reported GDP but it leaves an overhang and debt that has to be repaid, which in turn translates to deterioration in our home market compared to abroad. 

Put more generally, "there ain't no such thing as a free lunch", or TANSTAAFL.  The "stimulus" of today comes with a depression of potential expansion in the future.

The "magic" of so-called "stimulus" is that if you can kick private-activity borrowing in the rear and get people off their duff in that regard then "government stimulus" acts as if you're priming a pump, and the return is several times the original "investment."  This is the the boiled-down reality of Keynesian thought and the attraction of it as an economic theory - you get leverage for your actions as a government.

But when private credit-market capacity has been reached (on a carrying basis) this "kicking" fails - the default rates are not a consequence of inventory overhang but rather are a consequence of too much credit outstanding compared with income.  "Stimulus" that goes toward debt paydown prevents some defaults but fails to spur private economic activity and that activity which does occur turns out to be a false signal as private credit expansion fails to take hold.

Firms that respond to this "signal" with inventory builds get destroyed further down the line as the so-called "economic activity" turns out to be false and unsustainable as now you add inventory overhang to credit distress. 

This was the error of trying to "manage" the Depression in this fashion.  Note that coming off the 1921 economic contraction Warren Harding (then-President) along with The Fed took a hands-off approach and the market forced the malinvestment from the system; the consequence was that in less than two years unemployment fell from 12% to 3.2% and the economy roared back. 

Contrast this "hands off" approach to that of just a decade later when instead of forcing the bubble credit expansion of the late 1920s out of the system The Government instead undertook to "manage" the problem - and turned a speculative bubble bust into a decade-long economic mess.

FDR and The Fed wasn't the solution to The Depression - they were in fact the cause of it, turning a necessary credit contraction into an economic disaster, and we're now doing our level best to repeat those mistakes.

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User Info Is The Bloom Coming Off The Rose? in forum [Market-Ticker]
Jewels
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Excellent ticker. Thanks Gen.
Hilandstrata
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"-and turned a speculative bubble bust into a decade-long economic mess.

FDR and The Fed wasn't the solution to The Depression - they were in fact the cause of it, turning a necessary credit contraction into an economic disaster, and we're now doing our level best to repeat those mistakes."


And what did that all eventually lead to?...that's right, WAR!

Niktesla
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Gen. at some point a substantial amount of reasonable people will recognize that...

...just because the US prints paper, gives it to Banks/Wallstreet, who trade it amongst themselves to bid up the prices of more pieces of paper when NO fundamental underlying business basis exists for those prices going up...

...will loose "faith" which is the ultimate systemic failure.

The Sacred Trust that the government and financial industry are squandering is a real *&@# to regain!

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"The inventories index rose sharply, to 0.0, its highest reading in more than a year." - cnbc.com
Kwl88
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....the silver lining to all this @#$^$@%^ - is that reality will come to those who think FDR was a great or even a good President! They will soon see FDR as the Failure that he truly was AND a fraud as well as just another Robert Preston playing "The Music Man" one of the best swindlers ever! That's the only way he could have been elected in '36,'40 & '44!!! The only good thing about the 1944 election was that HARRY S. TRUMAN became President belatedly, of course. HST - one of the few honest men to become President and ironically from the cesspool of the totally corrupt Pendergast dem political machine in KC!
Truesincerity
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Well it is written that everyone thought Noah was crazy for building the Arch and warning them....until the Great Flood came....after that they did not think he was so crazy! Keep sounding the alarm KD.

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Arkroyal
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Yep, FDR attacked Pearl Harbor and forced Nazi Germany to declare war on us 4 days later.
Kwl88
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Quote:
...FDR attacked Pearl Harbor...


Actually, there are some good arguments for FDR crippling our military to such an extent before 1941 - that of course Pearl Harbor was a fantastic victory, due to a 100% blind-side ambush attack, for Japan!
Licorice
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If market forces were allowed to work I think there would be considerable deflation, not only in asset prices but in wages as well. Such an outcome would dramatically increase the amount of bad debt in the system. Is all debt that goes bad because of deflation really malinvestment? I think there's something to be said for price stability.

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Print the money and give it to the people.
Mikek31
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Ah, Warren G. Harding was one of the best damn presidents - he didn't do a damn thing! Too bad our politicians never learned from this guy.

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Everyone keeps looking at the system and saying "it's not working, it needs to be redesigned somehow." It's working exactly the way the people who own it intend it to work.-Sutluc
Arkroyal
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Good argument number 1 is.....
Rutben
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"Firms that respond to this "signal" with inventory builds get destroyed further down the line as the so-called "economic activity" turns out to be false and unsustainable as now you add inventory overhang to credit distress". Fred Hickey (and Fleck in turn), who knows the tech market as well as anyone, has a big red alert out on the semis for this very reason...a lot of misplaced double ordering. They are not short yet but I'm sure will be by early next year. The tail end of the food chain will get killed.
Pauperbear
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trading is zero sum. who is losing when the banks are "winning" using interest free .gov money to with? Who is on the other side of GS,JPM....?

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Sondergaard
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Gen, I am honestly in awe of your mind, your drive, your focus, and your productivity, and am very grateful for all you do. So it puzzles me when it seems like the ghost of Lee Atwater grabs your hands. You are far too good a student of history to believe that FDR caused the GD. Exacerbated, sure, but as you know he was not even inaugurated until March 1933, almost four years after the initial crash.

The Fed on the other hand...

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Kuhio
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I would characterize the recent market run not so much as positive sentiment, but rather active cynicism. Does anyone really believe 'green shoots'? The MSM? They're paid to say what their masters tell them. Goldman, et al? The deal with Treasury & the Fed was to pump their ill gotten gains (both TARP and the Fed's cash-for-trash program) into equities to produce the illusion of 'recovery'.

The market top and subsequent crash won't come about because people have become disenchanted. It will come about because the playerz have milked every long position to its nth diminishing return, and have staked out strategic short positions to make a killing when the trap door is sprung.

Magnus
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I do not care about FDR:s reputation. But USA defeating nazi Germany and the extremely repressive imperialistic Japan and limiting Stalins Sovjet expansion were a grand effort.

After spilling an ocean of blood to beat Germany and Japan you forgave them and spent even more to rebuild the fallen enemies as civil and democratic societies.

I am sure that whatever you do it will forever be written in the history books that USA in the 1940:s were a very remarkable land with a very remarkable people.

We would soon be livig in a paradise on earth If every generation had such a benign power in the international politics!
Uppity_peasant
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Kuhio wrote: "The market top and subsequent crash won't come about because people have become disenchanted. It will come about because the playerz have milked every long position to its nth diminishing return, and have staked out strategic short positions to make a killing when the trap door is sprung."

Ain't computers great? Too bad Joe 6pk and his 401K don't have access to the sheep-shearing software...

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Quote:
You are far too good a student of history to believe that FDR caused the GD. Exacerbated, sure, but as you know he was not even inaugurated until March 1933, almost four years after the initial crash.

FDR and his policies were responsible for turning a nasty (but reasonably fast) economic correction into a 10 year disaster, and that's a fact.

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I don't care if it makes sense -- only if it makes money. -- Me
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What part of "shall not be infringed" was unclear?
Bluebird
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I don't really see anything being done today, to avert a similar disaster for the next 10 years.
Jg1
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Karl, it was Hoover who turned a potentially steep but brief correction into an ugly, drawn out affair. FDR merely took Hoover's intervention efforts and amplified or expanded them.

That was my takeaway from reading Rothbard's "The Great Depression."

Soylent
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Sondergaard - "You are far too good a student of history to believe that FDR caused the GD. Exacerbated, sure, but as you know he was not even inaugurated until March 1933, almost four years after the initial crash."

If you look at what FDR campaigned on in 1932 it was lower taxes, lower spending, liquidation, lower tariffs, less bureaucracy, less unescessary wars and more laissez faire. He critized Hoover for his wide-ranging interference in the economy, his high taxes and high tariffs. He was correct, until Roosevelt came into power Hoover was probably the most medlessome president in US history. What Roosevelt actually did when he was elected was Hoover-on-steroids.

It is a modern fabrication that Hoover caused the depression with his laissez faire, hands-off aproach; Hoover initiated the great depression with massive government intervention and FDR carried the torch.

Roosevelt flirted with government planing and corporatism. So much so that it caused "regime uncertainty", capitalists could not predict the future status of their ownership or the contracts they enter into for all the crazy ad hoc policies of FDR, they chose to defer their investment or invest outside of the US.

Reason: ETA
Genesis
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Quote:
Karl, it was Hoover who turned a potentially steep but brief correction into an ugly, drawn out affair. FDR merely took Hoover's intervention efforts and amplified or expanded them.

That was my takeaway from reading Rothbard's "The Great Depression."

Might want to look at facts instead of reading those who have a vested interest in bull****.

What FDR said was exactly the opposite of what he DID.

FDR was damn close to Hitler in terms of his abuse of the Constitution and Free Market principles, and indeed much of what he did was overturned by the courts. The attempt to lionize him is an outrage - exactly how is burning farmer's crops and shooting their livestock "free market", or anything less than an open declaration of warfare on one's citizens?

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I don't care if it makes sense -- only if it makes money. -- Me
Bank (n): See scam, fraud and theft. Eat a bankster -- they're low-carb.
What part of "shall not be infringed" was unclear?
Thoreau
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Harding and Coolidge were the best presidents!
Dbcooper
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"This was the error of trying to "manage" the Depression in this fashion. Note that coming off the 1921 economic contraction Warren Harding (then-President) along with The Fed took a hands-off approach and the market forced the malinvestment from the system; the consequence was that in less than two years unemployment fell from 12% to 3.2% and the economy roared back"

I recall not one but a few Tickers where you stated this and i agree/Then.

"Contrast this "hands off" approach to that of just a decade later when instead of forcing the bubble credit expansion of the late 1920s out of the system The Government instead undertook to "manage" the problem - and turned a speculative bubble bust into a decade-long economic mess."

"FDR and The Fed wasn't the solution to The Depression - they were in fact the cause of it, turning a necessary credit contraction into an economic disaster, and we're now doing our level best to repeat those mistakes."

Im curiuos as to whether do you believe that not only are they prolonging this maybe in some odd model or hope that atleast we have some stagflation scenario?
Rather than some implosion.


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"The rules were simple: Never pay in cash, never tell the truth and never play by the rules"

Moonoverseattle
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FDR was damn close to Hitler in terms of his abuse of the Constitution and Free Market principles

spot on Karl thats always been my take. FDR is one of the Worst presidents bar none.

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A democracy can only exist until the voters discover that they can vote themselves largesse from the public treasury. From that moment on,the majority always votes for the candidates promising the most benefits from the public treasury with the result that a democracy always collapses over loose fiscal policy
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